Can learner drivers drive on the motorway?
In the UK, learner drivers cannot legally drive on the motorways on their own. This is due to the fact that they are restricted by the speed limit, which is, in essence, arbitrary and only set by way of law. For example, it was changed to 70mph in 1956; this was then reduced to 60mph in 1974 but increased back to 70mph again in 1987. In 2022 this may change again. So it is not legal for lone learners to drive on the motorways because of the arbitrary speed limit set by law.
However, learner drivers are still allowed (and encouraged) to drive on all other types of roads (except for motorways where there is a specific ban). Learner drivers are allowed to drive on other roads on a test-only basis. Road conditions also play a part in whether or not you can legally drive on the motorway, but we will help you understand more.
Can learner drivers go on the motorway?
It is possible to drive on the motorway as a learner driver however, as you may have expected, you must be accompanied by a qualified driving instructor, otherwise, what you're doing is illegal. The reason for this, as stated previously, is that the high-speed limit can be destined for a bad outcome for yourself. When on the motorway, you will need to have your 'L' plates displayed to alert other motorists.
Choosing to ignore this law will result in penalties. Read more about these below.
What are the penalties as a learner driver on the motorway?
Whether you have purposely or accidentally ridden on the motorway without a qualified instructor by your side, then you be punished by law, which nobody wants, especially as a learner driver. As we all know, unqualified drivers can cause unwanted and unfortunate events which can lead to things as bad as a death in the worst-case scenario.
Expect a fine of £100 and three (3) penalty points on your licence.
What road conditions prohibit learner drivers from driving on the motorway?
There are two main reasons for learner drivers not being able to drive on the motorway; these are:
- The Motorways Traffic (England and Wales) Regulations 1982 states that an authorized driver must accompany you, over 21, who has possessed a full license for at least three years.
- The Motorways Traffic (England and Wales) Regulations 1982 states that learner drivers aren't allowed to drive faster than 60mph or less than 30mph. This is necessary to stop drivers who are not qualified from learning on the motorway and then taking it on their test.
There are also some other types of roads that learner drivers aren't allowed to drive on. These are:
Motorways (England) Order 2005 - Learners can't drive on MOTORWAYS (England) without an instructor or a person holding a full licence.
Others - Learners can't drive other roads without an instructor or a person holding a full licence.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the motorways are there for the purpose of transport and personal use. They are not meant for the usage of learner drivers. The speed limit on motorways is arbitrary and set by way of law. If you break it, even by a small amount, you could be charged with an offence, resulting in a huge fine.